Lrv or 4ma point head1 1 1 10 11 inh2o.
Level transmitter open tank.
Urv or 20ma point head2 1 1 50 55 inh2o.
Closed water tanks are also made use of in high rise buildings for domestic water supply.
In this closed tank application with a dry leg condition if the level transmitter is mounted at the base of the tank then it can be calibrated with the 0 level 4ma and the 100 level 20ma.
Note that δp is measured in inches of water column in wc.
With level measurement based on hydrostatic pressure the high pressure cell goes at the bottom of the tank.
To know more about level measurement in open tanks you can read this article.
Range 11 to 55 inh2o.
When the level is at the same elevation point as the measuring instrument atmospheric pressure is applied to both sides of the pressure transmitter and the measurement is at zero reference level.
Level transmitter zero scale above hp tapping point.
Level measurement of water in the boiler drum is a classic example of water level measurement in a closed tank.
Impulse lines have disadvantages so somebody created the capillary system to solve this problem.
Differential pressure transmitter with a capillary.
Some companies sell gauge transmitters for open tanks.
Frankly it s difficult working with capillary transmitters but they do solve those impulse line problems such as evaporation condensation leaks clogs and so on.
Transmitter below tap an open tank single seal system with the transmitter below the tap is very similar to a transmitter system that uses impulse piping going to the transmitter filled with process fluid.
In above example transmitter installed point and tank zero percentage level are different.
This connection will remain empty if the gas above the liquid does not condense.